The solicitation of supplies or services from individuals or firms at no cost ("free issues") may lead to a perception on the part of these individuals or firms that either: there is a benefit to accrue to them in the future if they satisfy the request at no cost; or that they are under an obligation to satisfy the request at no cost as a condition of receiving future Government business. These perceptions must be avoided. As a result, the solicitation of supplies or services from individuals or firms at no cost is prohibited. However, when an individual or a firm voluntarily offers to provide supplies or services at no cost, the Government may accept such offers without compensating the supplier therefor. A contract is not established in such cases as there is no consideration for the supplies or services received. In cases where the Government requires an obligation from the supplier (e.g., a warranty for the supplies or services), a no cost offer should never be accepted.