The Ringed seal is named for the small light-colored rings or circles scattered on its back throughout the darker hair. What makes us really stand out, however, is the ability to build breathing holes. The ringed seal (Phoca (pusa) hispida) is the smallest of all living seal species and the most common species in the Arctic. But the ringed seals and the polar bears that depend on them now face a severe and increasing new threat, directly resulting from climate warming. They have lived in complete isolation from other ringed seal species for around 9,500 years and have diverged into a morphologically and ecologically different subspecies of ringed seal… 1. The rapidly warming weather in spring throughout much of the … Here are the four most endangered seal species and subspecies, all of which face uncertain futures. Hawaiian monk seals (M. schauinslandi) are critically endangered. The Saimaa ringed seal is found in freshwater Lake Saimaa in eastern Finland. Normally, it takes extraordinary luck to see a Saimaa ringed seal in the wild, but we are changing those odds. Livestream has ended! Saimaa ringed seal (Pusa Hispida Saimensis) is a subspecies of ringed seal (Pusa Hispida). Isenberg D.S., Gutierrez C.M., and Cummings B. Our name was given due to the light-colored circular patterns that appear on our backs. But when seal pups are born each spring, they don’t have a blubber layer, which is their protection from cold. The entire ringed seal lifecycle relies on ice and rapid ice loss in the Arctic causes seal pups to be prematurely separated from their mothers during the milking period. Since then efforts have been made to protect them, and the numbers are slowly climbing up. Males reach a length of 1.5 m and a weight of … Reliable population estimates are fundamental to the conservation of endangered species. 144pp. The most important conclusion was that the large supply of fat from ringed seal pups in spring and early summer is the most important single factor in maintaining a large viable population of polar bears. But as the climate warms, that snow is starting to melt earlier in the year, before pups can handle the cold. Climate change is potentially the most serious threat to ringed seal populations since much of their habitat is dependent upon pack ice; They have strong claws that are used to maintain breathing holes through up to 6 ft (2 m) thick ice. NOAA Fisheries recommended that the Saimaa ringed seal remain classified as endangered because its demography places it at a high risk of extinction, and major threats have not been fully addressed.

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